Racer (Coluber constrictor)

Group Snakes
Code ARADB07010
Order Squamata
Family Colubridae
Author Linnaeus, 1758
Rank G5 (definitions)
Occurrence P (definitions)
Scale C (definitions)

County List:

Western UP Menominee
Eastern UP none
Northern LP all
Southern LP all

Rule:

Mixed Forested/Nonforested or Nonforested Landscapes

      Grass
      or Upland Brush
      or Savanna
      or Fields/Pasture
   containing:
      Dead Down Woody Debris
view decision rule term definitions

Habitat List:

Habitats Regen Sap Pole Sm Saw Lg Saw Uneven
Aspen nonononono-
Paper Birch nonononono-
Oak nononononono
Assorted Hardwoods nononononono
Northern Hardwoods nononononono
Spruce/Fir nononononono
Hemlock nononononono
Jack Pine nononononono
Red Pine nononononono
White Pine nononononono
Conifer Plantations nonononono-
Mixed Upland Hardwoods nononononono
Mixed Northern Hardwoods nononononono
Mixed Upland Conifer nononononono
Mixed Pine nononononono
Swamp Hardwoods nononononono
Balsam Poplar & Swamp Aspen & Swamp Birch nononononono
Bottomland Hardwoods nononononono
Tamarack nononononono
Northern White Cedar nononononono
Black Spruce nononononono
Mixed Lowland Hardwoods nononononono
Mixed Lowland Conifer nononononono
Non-ForestedGrass, Upland Brush, Savanna, Fields/Pastures
Special FeaturesDead Down Woody Debris, Edges

view size class definitions

Literature:

Holman, J. A., J. H. Harding, M. M. Hensley, and G. R. Dudderar. 1999. Michigan snakes a field guide and pocket reference. Co-operative Extension Service, Michigan State University. 72 pp.

Blue racers live in a variety of habitats, such as open woods, meadows, abandoned farmlands, raspberry thickets, and the edges of lakes and marshes.

They are alert and active snakes that gracefully glide away when approached, often climbing into low shrubs or trees to escape.

Racers eat rodents, frogs, other snakes, birds, and insects.

Females lay from 6 to 32 eggs in rotted wood, humus or moist sand during June or July.